Saturday, September 21, 2013

The Naramore Grave (Barre, Massachusetts) Entry #4


This is a sad place. I wanted it to be a creepy place, but the tragedy that took place here is really beyond the facade of creepiness. It had the right ingredients: a mass grave hidden miles into the woods, the murder of children, social ostracism, abuse, creepy dolls, the grave, set in a separate part of the cemetery, nicely sits by an ancient tree that has obviously been struck by lightning (see above), hell even the name Naramore sounds like "Nevermore." If I am to be completely honest... there were a couple times that I felt a little tingle in my spine, but really, sadness is the pervading feeling that I walked away with.



This is the Naramore grave. It was erected in 1992 to commemorate a massive tragedy that happened in 1901 in Oakham. It truly was a failure of both individuals and society to prevent a collision of events that ended in a mother's mass murder of her own six children and a failed attempt at her own life. The grave lies at the end of an old railroad track that has been converted into a rough two to the three-mile trail. To find it, park on the right-hand side after the bridge that spans the Ware river on the Barre/Rutland line on rte 122. Find a gated road (an old train track) that traces the left-hand side of the river and follow it out for about two and half miles. Where the road ends at another gate, take a right and the Riverside Cemetery sits quietly there on the right.

The main entrance is obvious and immediate, but continue down the road a small bit and you will see another smaller entrance. It is here, separated from the main cemetery that you will find a small commemorative stone and six small indentations in the ground. The Naramore's did not have the money to bury their children in the main cemetery.  The stone itself has been quarantined off by some fallen branches laid in a small box around it. Well-meaning people have laid toys completely around it and on the top of the stone. The front lists the names: Lena, Elizabeth, Chester, Walter, Charles, and Ethel; children ranging in age from Lena's six months to Ethel's nine years. The back of the stone tells a small summary of the tragedy that violently ended the lives of these children. 

Their mother murdered them, of that there is no question. She did so with an axe and a small club. She waited till her husband had left for work, locked and barred the doors shut with sticks and then proceeded to kill her children from oldest to youngest, the oldest with the backside of a double bladed axe and the youngest with a small club. She laid the two oldest children in their bed in one bedroom and the other four in another bedroom. She then tried to cut her own throat. She was unsuccessful and proceeded to cut into an artery in her leg. She laid down with her four youngest children and began to die.

Her husband, Frank, had stopped by a grocery store on the way to work and had bought some flour and other small supplies. He paid the delivery person to bring them to his house. It was this boy that found the house. He could not enter and suspected that something was wrong due to the missing children and the barricaded door. He noticed a pool of blood under one of the beds and smashed in the front door. The scene was gruesome, to say the least. It had been a violent and bloody death for the children and the house reflected this. He ran to find Mr. Naramore. A newspaper from that day reported that upon arrival, Mr. Naramore lay prostate in grief. Members of the town were quick upon the scene. Initially, they thought that Mrs. Naramore was dead, but when they tried to remove Lena, her six month old from her arms, she started. She was rushed to a nearby hotel and was eventually revived and saved by some area doctors. 

She was only tried for the murder of her eldest. She was found insane and was sent to the Worcester Asylum for five years after which she was released. 

Underlying the physicalities of this tragedy, were layers of deep, long-term tragedy. It is no small insanity to dent the face of humanity like this. The children were buried in the Riverside Cemetery, not the Baptist Cemetery because the family lacked the funds to bury them there.  The Rev. Charles Talmage, from neighboring Barre MA, spoke at the funeral. He had been digging into the surrounding facts in the case, and his speech was nothing short of shocking. He stood firmly, raised his voice, and soundly accused the father, Frank Naramore, of being the one responsible for his family's death. 



The Naramores were poor. Among the poorest in the area. They lived in a run down house and Frank Naramore did not keep a solid job. He worked for a lumber mill two miles from their house, but was found to be "undependable." The family was starving. In desperation, Mrs. Naramore reached out for help at a nearby "Overseers of the Poor" office in Baldwinville (the town that they had originally come from). The office came to visit and promptly told Mrs. Naramore that they were going to take away all but the youngest of her children and put them in foster families. This, I can only imagine, was not the help that Mrs. Naramore expected. Upon further exploration, Rev. Talmage found that Mr. Naramore was well known for his drunkery and abuse. It was abuse and poverty, coupled with the despair of losing her children that may have moved Elizabeth Naramore to violence. Jenny (my wife) also smartly theorized that she may have been suffering from post-partem psychosis. Her daughter Lena was only six months old.

Frank Naramore vanished into the population after his wife's trial. He fled the town and remained single for the rest of his life. Mrs. Naramore followed suit after her release from the asylum. As far as the specifics go of the Naramore family, this is the end. But the stone inscription at the base of the lightning scarred oak tree that shades the Naramore children continues a bit more. It states that many of the laws protecting children in Massachusetts find their origin in the Naramore case; a small silver lining in a terrible chain of events. 



The stone is covered with children's toys. Nora and Henry picked their way through, surprised I am sure to see toys in such a solemn setting. I let Nora examine each one. She picked up a Teletubby that still spoke a bit when she squeezed it. A matchbox car. A stuffed animal. Somewhere in the back of my mind, in that part that had learned about these things from TV, I twitched at Nora's innocent curiosity. But I thought to myself that at least she is enjoying these things, laid here at the graves of children who will never use them. Henry started to read the back of the stone. He stood there for a bit, asked me what a couple of words meant, and then walked away. I plan on following up with him about it tomorrow. 

It is our responsibility to help those around us. Just under the facade are people that truly are in need. I think that it takes more than laws passed to ease the burdens of those that are feeling the weight of the backside of society. It might seem like a quick vindication to blame the husband, but something in me nags at that quick indictment. We always look to blame, and in a way, it is this that may have been the final undoing of the Naramore family. 

The main part of the Riverside Cemetery is beautiful. Stones are well cared for and small personalized objects find their way into the place. A wind chime hangs from a nearby white pine. A small, metal, garden seat sits rusting near a newer stone. Even the stones themselves seem to speak of a love of life, such as the
Marchand stone that doubles as bird bath. We looked through the stones after leaving the Naramore's site, and I found one that particularly moved me. Under some momentos  and an inscription engraved in stark white letters for Jack P. Remington "A good son, a good dad, a good man" were the words  "Hold Fast."

"Let us hold fast the confession of our hope without wavering, for He who promised is faithful." Hebrews 10:23.

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24 comments:

  1. Well you can kiss this secret good bye now. Some things are just better left alone, left unsaid and kept secret.....

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    1. It's still a secret because riverside isn't nearly where he said it is..

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    2. Actually, the map is completely accurate about where this graveyard is. Just click the link on the right.

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    3. The cemetery is actually in Barre, it can also be accessed from Rt.62. Frank ended up in Worcester and was buried in hope cemetery. The mother was found living around the Boston area working as a clerk, she did come back once to visit the graves. Their house was actually in the former town of Colebrook Springs(it bordered Barre and Oakham). The parking area you speak of is on the Barre/Oakham line not Barre/Rutland. I went to a Historical talk about this tragedy last year and the presenter discovered alot of new information.

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  2. Wow never expected the ending of this story. Jack Remington was my husband's best friend and the best man in our wedding. Freaky ending but very interesting story.

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    1. That is a crazy thing Cheryl. You should know that I was really feeling down about the whole ordeal with the Naramores, and that stone, and the obvious love that was surrounding it really lifted my spirits. (no pun intended)

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  3. Such a sad story, but it really makes you think about trying to make a difference in the world...trying to make a difference in someone's life by just lending a helping hand. Thank you for sharing this story.

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    1. Totally agree Lynda, that is what I walked away from this story with as well.

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  4. To the people whining about a secret. How dumb is that. There's nothing wrong with insight. And you can't bury the truth with secrets.the truth always finds its way deal with it. As well as your own secrets

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  5. I remember going to that grave when I was 12-14 (I'm 24 now) with my mom and aunt. I lived near the campground in barre so it wasn't a far walk from there. I remember my aunt telling us the store of the family and then us walking to the grave, we always used to walk on the dirt roads in the wood I think they are called mdc roads or something.

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    1. Story**** and the roads are either mdc or dmc

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    2. Nice... yes they were mdc, now they are some other acronym. :)

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  6. A small correction:

    The surname "Naramore" actually means North of the Moor. It is a toponymic surname that originates in Dartmoor, Devonshire, England. The progenitor's surname was "Bynorthemore", and currently two forms exist: Northmore and Naramore (with variant spellings).

    This was a very tragic moment for my family (I am a biological Naramore)and actually appreciate your posting about this.

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    1. More corrections:

      The father's name was Frank as opposed to "Craig", the mother was Lizzie. Lizzie's maiden name was Craig however. Therein is the confusion.

      Frank and Lizzie were married in Templeton, Ma.Frank was a mechanic and Lizzie is listed as a dressmaker.

      After the horrific tragedy, Frank removed to Worcester and worked in the piano industry and he passed in 1936. He listed himself as "single" in the ensuing census reports. He was born in New Hampshire in 1864.In the 1900 census, he is listed as a "Fireman" and they are living in Barre.

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    2. A total of seven children were born to them, one died, so I suspect that perhaps post partem may have played a role.

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    3. Lizzie was born in New Brunswick, Canada. It is unclear whether or not she re-married.

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    4. Rosario, thank you so much for commenting on this. All of your corrections are duly noted. I would love to contact you by email if you like and we could discuss any other details you might like to add. Thanks again for reaching out.

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  7. Thank you Rosario for sharing :)

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  8. I went to an updated lecture on this yesterday. The fathers name is Frank not Craig. They also found that Frank was buried in an unmarked grave in Hope Cemetery in Worcester. It was found at his death that he had Syphilis and one wonders if he could have passed this on to Lizzie in turn affecting her mental status. Either way a very sad event.

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    1. Thank you for the additional detail. I would be interested in knowing where the meeting was held and if there are any upcoming meetings planned.

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  9. Also, the cemetery is located in Barre,Ma not Oakham.

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  10. The lecture was held here in Barre by members of the historical society. There are no more planned at this time.

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  11. > he is listed as a "Fireman" and they are living in Barre.

    One of the typical logging methods of that time period were semi-stationary steam engines.

    They would be setup, the steam powering both a cable that would pull the logs to the engine as well as a saw to process the logs.

    Limbs, bark, etc. would provide the fuel.

    A 300' cable would be sufficient to clear-cut about 6 acres after which the engine would be moved to the next section.

    "Fireman" in this case being the fellow who fed fuel into the boiler...probably the hottest, lowest ranking work.

    (There were other methods of logging of course; farmers selectively cutting and skidding to small mills or logs floated down a river to a larger mill.)

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  12. I have been to this graveyard... It is a very sad situation. My mother in law is buried here as well at the cemetery. At the time when we visited we had no idea about the story/truth of the marker. There were toys all around, and in the event that we ever return, I too might take a few toys for the children. The cemetery is in the middle of nowhere, out skirts of Barre MA. As with most Cemeteries there is a "feeling" you get when you walk through the archway.

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